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Print specifications

Which book size is right for your story?

Every size below is drawn to the same scale and placed beside an average adult hand (7.6" long), so you can judge how it will feel to hold. Each card lists the exact trim in inches and millimetres, where it can ship, and the genres it suits best.

Book cover, to scale Average adult hand, 4" × 7.6"

Pocket & Digest

Compact sizes that fit in a bag or back pocket. Lower print cost per copy; more pages for the same manuscript.

4.25x6.87avg. adult hand · 7.6"

4.25" × 6.87"

Pocketbook · Portrait · 108 × 174 mm

Ships worldwide

The smallest size we print: the paperback you find at an airport bookstore.

Best for

  • Mass-market fiction
  • Romance & thrillers
  • Devotionals
  • Travel-size reprints
5x8avg. adult hand · 7.6"

5" × 8"

Digest · Portrait · 127 × 203 mm

Worldwide or US & Canada, your choice

Light and portable; a popular choice for shorter fiction.

Best for

  • Novellas
  • Short-story collections
  • Poetry
  • YA fiction
5.5x8.5avg. adult hand · 7.6"

5.5" × 8.5"

US Trade (Digest) · Portrait · 140 × 216 mm

Ships worldwide

A versatile all-rounder, slightly smaller than 6×9 with a very similar feel.

Best for

  • Fiction
  • Memoir
  • Self-help
  • Journals & planners
5.83x8.27avg. adult hand · 7.6"

5.83" × 8.27"

A5 (ISO) · Portrait · 148 × 210 mm

Ships worldwide

The international A5 standard; ideal if most of your readers are outside North America.

Best for

  • Fiction for UK/EU readers
  • Workbooks
  • Notebooks & planners
  • Zines

Trade & Academic

The sizes readers expect on a bookstore shelf. Comfortable to hold, economical to print, and the industry default for prose.

6x9avg. adult hand · 7.6"

6" × 9"

US Trade · Portrait · 152 × 229 mm

Worldwide or US & Canada, your choice

The single most popular size in independent publishing. If in doubt, choose this.

Best for

  • Novels
  • Memoir & biography
  • Business & non-fiction
  • Self-help
6.14x9.21avg. adult hand · 7.6"

6.14" × 9.21"

Royal (UK) · Portrait · 156 × 234 mm

Ships worldwide

The British trade standard; a touch taller and wider than 6×9.

Best for

  • Literary fiction
  • UK & Commonwealth trade books
  • History
  • Essays
6.63x10.25avg. adult hand · 7.6"

6.63" × 10.25"

Comic · Portrait · 168 × 260 mm

Ships worldwide

The standard US comic-book trim. It matches most comic page templates.

Best for

  • Comics & graphic novels
  • Manga collections
  • Illustrated serials
7x10avg. adult hand · 7.6"

7" × 10"

Executive · Portrait · 178 × 254 mm

Ships worldwide

Extra width for tables, code listings, sidebars and exercises.

Best for

  • Technical & reference
  • Textbooks
  • Workbooks
  • Cookbooks
7.44x9.68avg. adult hand · 7.6"

7.44" × 9.68"

Crown Quarto · Portrait · 189 × 246 mm

Ships worldwide

A classic UK academic size with generous margins for footnotes and figures.

Best for

  • Academic & scholarly
  • Art & design books
  • Illustrated non-fiction

Large Format

Room for diagrams, worksheets, recipes and two-column layouts. Heavier in the hand; best when the content needs the space.

8x10avg. adult hand · 7.6"

8" × 10"

Large Portrait · Portrait · 203 × 254 mm

Ships to US & Canada

A premium showcase size for image-led books.

Best for

  • Cookbooks
  • Art & photography
  • Yearbooks
  • Coffee-table books
8.5x11avg. adult hand · 7.6"

8.5" × 11"

US Letter · Portrait · 216 × 279 mm

Worldwide or US & Canada, your choice

Standard US letter size; anything laid out in a word processor fits without reformatting.

Best for

  • Workbooks & textbooks
  • Cookbooks
  • Coloring & activity books
  • Manuals & course material
8.27x11.69avg. adult hand · 7.6"

8.27" × 11.69"

A4 (ISO) · Portrait · 210 × 297 mm

Ships worldwide

International A4. It prints documents and templates designed on A4 paper at 100%.

Best for

  • Manuals & training guides
  • Magazines
  • Sheet music
  • Portfolios

Square & Children's

Square pages suit full-bleed illustrations and photos. The classic shape for picture books and gift books.

7.5x7.5avg. adult hand · 7.6"

7.5" × 7.5"

Small Square · Square · 191 × 191 mm

Ships worldwide

A friendly, hand-sized square, easy for small hands to hold.

Best for

  • Children's picture books
  • Gift books
  • Quote & poetry books
  • Portfolios
8x8avg. adult hand · 7.6"

8" × 8"

Square Photo · Square · 203 × 203 mm

Ships to US & Canada

The classic photo-book square; great for full-bleed illustrations.

Best for

  • Children's picture books
  • Photo books
  • Baby & family keepsakes
  • Pet & travel albums
8.5x8.5avg. adult hand · 7.6"

8.5" × 8.5"

Square · Square · 216 × 216 mm

Ships worldwide

The most common picture-book size, with plenty of room for spreads and large type.

Best for

  • Children's picture books
  • Art & photography
  • Cookbooks
  • Brand & lookbooks

Landscape

Wider than tall, made for panoramic art, photo spreads and anything read side-by-side.

9x7avg. adult hand · 7.6"

9" × 7"

Landscape Small · Landscape · 229 × 178 mm

Ships worldwide

A compact landscape; two-page spreads read like a panorama.

Best for

  • Children's storybooks
  • Photo albums
  • Travel journals
  • Comic strips
11x8.5avg. adult hand · 7.6"

11" × 8.5"

US Letter Landscape · Landscape · 279 × 216 mm

Worldwide or US & Canada, your choice

Letter paper turned sideways; ideal for slides, charts and wide illustrations.

Best for

  • Photo books
  • Calendars & planners
  • Presentations & reports
  • Children's picture books
11.69x8.27avg. adult hand · 7.6"

11.69" × 8.27"

A4 Landscape · Landscape · 297 × 210 mm

Ships worldwide

A4 turned sideways for readers outside North America.

Best for

  • Portfolios
  • Architecture & design
  • International photo books

Still deciding? Start with 6 × 9.

You can change the trim size any time before your book goes to print. The editor shows live print costs and royalties for each size.

Start publishing free